Antique Persian Serapi Rug |  #9523

Origin: Northwest Persia (Heriz Region)

Size: 10’ x 12’8’

Age: Late 19^th Century

Material: Hand-spun wool, natural vegetable dyes

A magnificent example of the famed Serapi weaving tradition, this late 19th-century Persian Serapi rug exudes power, geometry, and elegance. Characterized by its striking medallion anchored in a bold indigo field, the rug is framed by intricate angular motifs in vibrant terracotta, ivory, soft greens, and delicate blues—hallmarks of authentic Serapi design.

The central medallion radiates outward with stylized floral and botanical forms, each rendered with a confident, tribal geometry. The spacious field allows each motif to breathe, a signature of earlier Serapi pieces, which often favored balance and clarity overcrowding. The abrash (color variation from natural dyes) adds to the character and visual rhythm of the composition.

The spandrels are filled with stepped, almost architectural forms, evoking mountains and garden elements. A finely detailed navy border filled with rosettes and barbed leaves frames the rug and grounds the vibrant composition.

Why It’s Called a Serapi, Not Just Heriz

While both Serapi and Heriz rugs come from the same region in northwest Persia, “Serapi” refers to the earlier, finer examples woven before 1910. These rugs—like the one pictured—feature a more spacious, balanced design, softer natural dyes, and higher craftsmanship than later Heriz pieces. The name “Serapi” likely comes from the village of Serab and was used by early Western dealers to distinguish these rare, elite-quality weavings from more commercial Heriz rugs.

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